#Keras image data generator how to
#Keras image data generator generator
#Keras image data generator code

Nevertheless, there are two main approaches provided by Keras to handle big image data. Having a tailored and organized structure will certainly make your life easier, especially when using image data.Īccording to your image dataset, you might have loose images in a specific folder, or different sub-folders with each class of your data, or even a subfolder for each image, which is common when dealing with medical data, since each folder may represent a different patient. The next step is to one-hot-encode the labels and preprocess the images the way ResNet50V2 expects.The data structure is very important to consider when training a deep learning model. Images, labels = load_images_from_path('test/walrus', 2)

Images, labels = load_images_from_path('test/polar_bear', 1) Images, labels = load_images_from_path('test/arctic_fox', 0) Images, labels = load_images_from_path('train/walrus', 2) Images, labels = load_images_from_path('train/polar_bear', 1) Load and label the polar-bear training images: Images, labels = load_images_from_path('train/arctic_fox', 0) Use the following statements to load the Arctic-fox training images and plot a few of them:

#Keras image data generator generator

Generator = idg.flow(x,, batch_size=1, seed=0)įig, axes = plt.subplots(3, 8, figsize=(16, 6), subplot_kw=) Be sure to replace polar_bear.png on line 8 with the path to the image:įrom import ImageDataGenerator

#Keras image data generator code

Use the following code to load an image from your file system, wrap an ImageDataGenerator around it, and generate 24 versions of the image. Here’s a simple example that you can try yourself. Regardless of where the images come from, however, ImageDataGenerator is happy to apply transforms as it serves them up. The latter is especially useful when training CNNs with millions of images because it loads images into memory in batches rather than all at once. ImageDataGenerator generates batches of training images on the fly, either from images you’ve loaded (for example, with Keras’s load_img function) or from a specified location in the file system. One way to leverage image augmentation when training a model is to use Keras’s ImageDataGenerator class. Image Augmentation with ImageDataGenerator Let’s look at a couple of ways to put image augmentation to work, and then apply it to the Arctic-wildlife model presented in the previous post.

Keras has built-in support for data augmentation with images. You can see why presenting the same image to a model in different ways might make the model more adept at recognizing hot dogs, regardless of how the hot dog is framed. The figure below shows the effect of applying random transforms to a hot-dog image. This can increase a model’s ability to generalize with little to no impact on training time. Images are transformed differently in each epoch, so if you train for 10 epochs, the network sees 10 different variations of each training image. Keras makes it easy to randomly transform training images provided to a network. It doesn’t always increase accuracy, but it frequently does. Rather than scare up more training images, you can rotate, translate, and scale the images you have. But if the training images don’t include photos with the bear’s head aligned differently or tilted at different angles, the model might have difficulty classifying the photo. A model might be able to recognize a polar bear if the bear’s head is perfectly aligned in center of the photo. With just 100 or samples of each class, there isn’t a lot of diversity among images. This feature, however, can also be a bug. One of the benefits of transfer learning is that it can do a lot with relatively few images.

#Keras image data generator how to

My previous post demonstrated how to use transfer learning to build a model that with just 300 training images can classify photos of three different types of Arctic wildlife with 95% accuracy.